The Rijksmuseum’s bronze collection includes a collection of small Renaissance sculptures, most of which originated in Italy. Some of them were made in the late 15th century in the university city of Padua.

These small bronze objects include candlesticks, perfume burners, oil lamps and ink wells, all inspired by classical Antiquity and decorated with mythological figures. There were many workshops in this time that produced cast versions of these and other luxury everyday items, but some made unique bronze sculptures and objects. A good example of these one-off pieces is the large candleholder designed by Verrocchio in 1469 for Palazzo Vecchio, the town hall of Florence. Bronze casting in classical style also flourished in other Italian cities, including Rome and Venice. In the 16th and 17th centuries these bronze statuettes found their way into the studies of humanist scholars, the cabinets of curiosities owned by wealthy private citizens, and the Kunstkamern belonging to members of royal and noble families.